Plant guide

Jade Plant

Crassula ovata

Conflicting guidance — use caution

Jade plant has published toxicity warnings for cats, although some veterinary references give different household-safety guidance. We do not recommend it as a cat-safe purchase. Prevent your cat from chewing it and choose a plant with a reviewed non-toxic assessment for an accessible display.

What this guide covers: This page concerns Crassula ovata. Money plant and money tree are ambiguous names and do not identify this species by themselves.

A jade plant with thick oval leaves growing outdoors.
Crassula ovata growing outdoors in South Africa.
Photo: Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE

Photo details

2016-10-03 Crassula ovata, Camdeboo NP, Eastern Cape (31803933474).jpg
By Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE

License: CC BY-SA 2.0

Resized for display. Full photograph retained; no background or botanical edits.

This displayed image is shared under the same CC BY-SA 2.0 license.

Plant shopping

Explore this plant

A jade plant with thick oval leaves growing outdoors.
Plant reference photo · Seller’s item may differ
Photo: Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE

Photo details

2016-10-03 Crassula ovata, Camdeboo NP, Eastern Cape (31803933474).jpg
By Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE

License: CC BY-SA 2.0

Resized for display. Full photograph retained; no background or botanical edits.

This displayed image is shared under the same CC BY-SA 2.0 license.

Conflicting guidance — use caution

Cat safety is unresolved. This purchase link is not a cat-safe recommendation. Prevent your cat from accessing this plant.

Read the evidence in this guide ↓Explore non-toxic plants →

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Look for Crassula ovata and check the selected variety. Listings and availability can change.

Plant identity

Scientific name
Crassula ovata
Scope
Species
Family
Crassulaceae
Also known as
Crassula argentea

Our practical recommendation

Your cat comes first.

Choose another plant for a display your cat can reach. Jade has published toxicity warnings, and we do not recommend it as a cat-safe purchase.

Explore reviewed non-toxic plants ↗

Why the guidance differs

ASPCA identifies Crassula ovata as toxic in its succulent guidance. VPIS includes the same species on its household pet-safe list, which still cautions about digestive upset from plant material. These statements have different framing, but their disagreement has not been resolved. Pet Poison Helpline's broader Crassula entry describes digestive upset and less common lethargy or unsteadiness; we have not assigned an exact-species cat severity rating.

A disagreement between references does not cancel a toxicity warning. We keep those warnings visible while the assessment remains unresolved.

Sources & review
ASPCA: Are Succulents Safe to Have Around Pets? ↗

Explicit Crassula ovata warning.

Source scope and date

ASPCA · Source name: Crassula ovata. Names the exact species and warns of pet toxicity; does not establish a cat-specific severity grade.

Accessed .

VPIS: Pet-safe plants, version 1 ↗

Exact species; household suitability with general ingestion caveat.

Source scope and date

VPIS · Source name: Crassula ovata. Page 3, household pet-safe list; general warning that plant material can still cause digestive upset.

Accessed .

Pet Poison Helpline: Jade Plant ↗

Literal source taxon Crassula sp.; contextual clinical guidance, not an exact-species cat study.

Source scope and date

Pet Poison Helpline · Source name: Crassula sp.. Literal genus-level entry. Reported pet effects are context, not an exact-species cat experiment.

Accessed .

Zurich: Crassula ovata ↗

The exact-species entry calls the plant non-poisonous; it is a general veterinary reference, not a cat-only assessment.

Source scope and date

Zurich · Source name: Crassula ovata. Veterinary toxic-plant reference, not a cat-only feeding study; no claim of proven ingestion safety.

Accessed .

Evidence checked . The cat-safety classification remains unresolved.

Find the right spot

How to grow this plant

Container growing guidance for Crassula ovata.

Light
Sunny position

Choose a sunny window, with protection from intense afternoon sun where needed.

Watering
Let the mix dry

Water once the mix dries, then drain the pot. Avoid leaving the plant extremely dry for prolonged periods, which can cause leaf drop.

Temperature
Daytime: 65–75°F / 18–24°C

Preferred daytime conditions are 65–75°F (18–24°C), with cooler nights around 50–55°F (10–13°C). These are preferred growing conditions, not survival limits. Protect from cold drafts.

Humidity
Typical indoor humidity

The relatively dry air found in many homes is suitable.

Potting
Use a very well-drained succulent mix. If repotting becomes necessary, do it as new growth starts.
Through the year
Reduce watering in autumn and winter.
Growing-guide sources
  • crassula ovata - Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗NC State Extension · Accessed 2026-11-01

    Care guidance for the named taxon; indoor recommendations take precedence over outdoor hardiness information.

  • Jade Plant ↗Clemson Cooperative Extension · Accessed 2026-11-01

    Indoor growing guidance for the named taxon; outdoor hardiness is not used as an indoor growing range.

Growing advice reviewed 2026-11-01. Plant safety is assessed separately.

Safe alternatives

Haworthiopsis attenuata growing in a pot, with pointed leaves covered in raised white markings.
Haworthiopsis attenuata, also recorded under the older name Haworthia attenuata.
Photo: stephen boisvert from Chicago, United States

Photo details

Winterbourne - Haworthia attenuata (6120983526).jpg
By stephen boisvert from Chicago, United States

License: CC BY 2.0

No botanical or background edits. Standard responsive framing and image format optimization only after acceptance.

Non-toxic to cats

Haworthia

Haworthiopsis attenuata

Bright indirect light
Growing range: 60–80°F

This guide covers Haworthiopsis attenuata, formerly named Haworthia attenuata. The safety evidence is a genus-level assessment applied to this documented member, not a cat-specific experiment on this species. It does not identify Haworthiopsis fasciata, unrelated zebra plants or unidentified hybrids.

Read plant guide

For a small succulent display, consider Haworthiopsis attenuata. It forms a compact rosette rather than jade’s branching tree shape.